- Friday, October 10, 2025

Don’t miss the full story, whose reporting from Melina Walling at The Associated Press is the basis of this AI-assisted article.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature’s latest Red List reveals that climate change is pushing Arctic seals toward extinction and over half of the world’s bird species are declining, though green sea turtles show how conservation efforts can successfully bring species back from the brink.

Some key facts:



• Arctic seals including harp, hooded, and bearded seals have been moved to a higher threat designation due to melting sea ice caused by climate change.

• Approximately 61% of bird species worldwide are experiencing population declines due to deforestation, agricultural expansion, invasive species, and climate change.

• Green sea turtles have recovered substantially in many parts of the world’s oceans thanks to decades of legal protections and conservation programs.

• All marine mammals native to the Arctic, including seals, whales and polar bears, are at risk as sea ice diminishes.

• Three bird species — Schlegel’s asity, the black-casqued hornbill, and the northern nightingale-wren — were moved to near-threatened status in regions including Madagascar, West Africa, and Central America.

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• Conservation efforts for sea turtles can take decades before showing positive results.

• The annual U.N. climate summit will be held in November in Belem, Brazil, with focus on the Amazon and tropical forests.

• While hawksbill and leatherback sea turtles are still struggling, the green sea turtle recovery demonstrates that effective human intervention can make a significant difference.

Endangered/threatened animals mentioned:

• Harp seals

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• Hooded seals

• Bearded seals

• Polar bears

• Whales (Arctic marine mammals)

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• Schlegel’s asity

• Black-casqued hornbill

• Northern nightingale-wren

• Hawksbill sea turtles

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• Leatherback sea turtles

READ MORE: Arctic seals and more than half of bird species are in trouble on latest list of threatened species

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